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How do you implement blue-green deployment on AWS?
Asked on Nov 26, 2025
Answer
Blue-green deployment on AWS is a strategy to minimize downtime and reduce risk by running two identical environments — blue (current) and green (new version). AWS Elastic Beanstalk, AWS CodeDeploy, or Kubernetes on EKS can facilitate this process by allowing seamless traffic switching between environments.
- Set up two identical environments (blue and green) using AWS Elastic Beanstalk or AWS CodeDeploy.
- Deploy the new application version to the green environment while the blue environment continues serving traffic.
- Test the green environment thoroughly to ensure it meets all requirements and functions correctly.
- Switch the traffic from the blue environment to the green environment using Route 53 or an Elastic Load Balancer.
- Monitor the new environment for any issues and keep the old environment available for rollback if necessary.
Additional Comment:
- Blue-green deployments help achieve zero-downtime updates and facilitate quick rollbacks if needed.
- Consider using AWS CodePipeline to automate the deployment process for continuous integration and delivery.
- Ensure proper monitoring and logging are in place to detect any issues during and after the deployment.
- Evaluate costs as maintaining two environments can increase resource usage temporarily.
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